In this article
- Chord diagrams: C, Am, F, G, Em, G7
- Full song structure without lyrics
- Strumming pattern recommendations
- The story behind Hallelujah
- How to get the transitions clean
Hi, I'm Charles Gremillon, ukulele teacher and founder of EasyUke. Hallelujah is one of those songs students ask for before they're technically ready, and I let them try anyway. The chords are more forgiving than the song's reputation suggests.
Start learning ukulele from scratch →Hallelujah ukulele chords sound far more complicated than they actually are. Six chords, a slow tempo, and a progression that gives your fingers time to think. If you have your basic shapes down, this song is closer than you'd expect.
Hallelujah carries a reputation as a serious, almost sacred song, and that reputation can make beginners assume it belongs to advanced players only. It doesn't. The chord progression is built from shapes most ukulele players learn in their first few weeks. What makes the song feel weighty is the tempo and the space between chords, not technical difficulty.
This arrangement stays in the key of C major, which keeps every chord within reach for a player who already knows the basics. Chord progressions are not subject to copyright, so you can play this freely. For a refresher on the shapes used here, my beginner chord guide covers all six.
Hallelujah Ukulele Chords - Diagrams
Six chords: C, Am, F, G, Em, and G7. This is one extra chord compared to a typical three or four-chord beginner song, but none of the six are individually difficult. G7 is the only shape that might be new if you've only just started, and it's a small variation on the G you likely already know.
6 chords, all within reach for early beginners
Tuning: G-C-E-A (standard soprano/concert/tenor)
Song Structure - Hallelujah
The verse progression repeats with small variations throughout the song. No lyrics are included here. For full lyrics and additional tab versions, visit the Ultimate Guitar page.
Strumming pattern for Hallelujah
A slow, spaced-out downstroke pattern suits this song best: D - - - D - - - on each chord, letting the sound ring rather than filling every beat. At 60-70 BPM, resist the urge to rush the changes. The song's power comes from the space between chords as much as the chords themselves. For more on building patterns that fit a song's mood, my guide to ukulele strumming patterns covers the full range.
About Hallelujah
Leonard Cohen released Hallelujah on his 1984 album Various Positions, but the story of how the song came to be is stranger than its eventual fame suggests. Cohen reportedly worked on it for years, filling notebooks with what some accounts put at 80 verses, others closer to 150. He was said to have banged his head on the floor in frustration while trying to finish it.
When Cohen delivered the finished album to Columbia Records, the label's president reportedly rejected it outright, unimpressed by material that didn't fit commercial expectations. Various Positions was eventually released on a small independent label with almost no promotion. Hallelujah, now considered one of the great songs of the twentieth century, initially reached almost no one.
The song's path to recognition took nearly a decade. John Cale, formerly of The Velvet Underground, recorded a stripped-down piano version in 1991 after asking Cohen to send him the lyrics, reportedly receiving pages of alternate verses to choose from. Cale's arrangement caught the attention of Jeff Buckley, whose 1994 recording became the version most listeners now associate with the song. Buckley died in 1997, and his Hallelujah continued gaining popularity posthumously, eventually reaching audiences Cohen's original had never touched.
The song reached a different level of cultural saturation after being featured in the 2001 animated film Shrek, introducing it to an audience with no context for Cohen's career or Buckley's tragic death. Since then it has been recorded by hundreds of artists and performed at events ranging from weddings to funerals to national tributes. Cohen, when asked whether the flood of cover versions bothered him, reportedly said he was glad the song was being sung at all. If you're drawn to songs with this kind of emotional register, the Somewhere Over the Rainbow ukulele chords offer a similarly reflective mood.
How to Play Hallelujah on Ukulele
The chords themselves are manageable for a player with a month or two of practice. The real challenge is patience: this song rewards slow, deliberate playing far more than speed or complexity.
The F to Em transition
This is the change most players stumble on first. F uses two fingers, Em uses two fingers in a different position, and the switch between them in the chorus happens quickly. Isolate this transition specifically: F to Em, back and forth, ten times slowly, before attempting the full chorus line. For technique on clean chord changes generally, my guide to holding a ukulele correctly covers hand positioning that makes transitions smoother.
The G7 at the end of the chorus
G7 is a small variation on the G shape, adding tension right before the progression resolves. If you already know G cleanly, G7 is a short step away: one finger moves. Practice the G to G7 shift in isolation, since it appears at a structurally important moment in the song and a clean transition here makes the chorus land properly. Use a clip-on tuner before every session, since this song's slower tempo makes any tuning imperfection more noticeable than it would be in a faster, busier arrangement.
Playing with space
The biggest technical mistake with this song is filling every beat with strumming. Hallelujah benefits from restraint. Let chords ring. Leave gaps. The emotional weight of the song lives in that space as much as in the notes themselves.
About chord progressions and copyright: Chord progressions are not subject to copyright protection. The chord diagrams and song structure on this page are original educational content. Lyrics are not reproduced here. For full lyrics and additional tab versions, visit Ultimate Guitar.
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Charles has taught over 1,200 adult beginners to play ukulele from scratch. He runs EasyUke and L'Ecole du Ukulele, the French-language version, and teaches in-person courses each summer in the French Alps.
