In this article
- The story behind Riptide — the motel, the magician's assistant, and Taylor Swift
- All 4 chords with exact finger placement
- How to play Riptide on ukulele — step by step
- The strumming pattern that makes it sound like the recording
- Why this song sounds the way it does
- When to try it in your learning journey
- Full tabs on Ultimate Guitar
Riptide is probably the song that's made more adults pick up a ukulele than any other in the last decade. It sounds exactly right on the instrument — bouncy, warm, a little melancholic underneath. And it only uses four chords. Here's everything you need to play it.
Get the EasyUke Bundle →Riptide is one of those songs that seems like it was always there. Like it didn't need to be written — it just needed to be found. Vance Joy found it in 2008, forgot about it for four years, then finished it after meeting a girl who said she was a magician's assistant. He had no idea what to say to that. The song knows exactly what it means even when the lyrics don't quite add up, which is part of what makes it so easy to fall in love with.
On the ukulele, Riptide is close to perfect. The bouncy chord sequence, the Island strumming pattern, the slightly rushed feel of the verses — it all translates naturally to the instrument. And four chords is genuinely all you need. Am, G, C, and F. That's the whole song.
The Story Behind Riptide
James Keogh — the Australian singer-songwriter who records as Vance Joy — started writing Riptide in 2008. He picked up a guitar one afternoon, found the chords for the verse, wrote the first two lines, and then put it down. For four years, he barely touched it.
He finished it in 2012, around the time he met a girl at a party who told him she was a magician's assistant. "I didn't really know where to go from there," he said later. "I bet she never gets tired of laying that line on people." That encounter made it into the song — or at least the feeling of it did. The slightly bewildered, slightly enchanted quality that runs through the whole thing.
The title came from a motel Vance Joy used to stay at as a kid. "My whole awareness of that word existing is staying at a motel called Riptide," he explained. "That's why it was in my head — it's not the most commonly used expression." So the word that became one of the most played songs of 2013 was sitting in his memory for years, borrowed from a cheap motel somewhere in Australia.
The song was released in May 2013 on his debut EP and became the number one song on Triple J's Hottest 100 of 2013 — one of the most listened-to countdowns in Australian music. It then crossed to the UK, the US, and Europe, eventually catching the attention of Taylor Swift, who covered it for a radio session. When Vance Joy's manager first played him the cover without telling him who it was, he heard it and said it sounded really good. She pulled her hand away from the screen and it was Taylor. He's never quite recovered from that.
The detail most people miss: The song's melody came to Vance Joy on his way back from the corner shop where he'd gone to buy dinner. He was walking home with a bag of groceries when the tune appeared in his head. He went home, put the food down, and worked on the song instead. Whatever he bought that evening, it went cold.
Riptide Ukulele Chords
Riptide uses four chords: Am, G, C, and F. If you've been working through the four core beginner chords, you already know all of them. This is a week-three song — not because the chords are hard, but because the tempo requires your transitions to be fairly fluent before it starts to feel like the recording.
The full chord sequence for the verse and chorus is: Am — G — C — F. It repeats almost identically throughout the entire song. Learn those four bars and you've learned Riptide.
How to Play Riptide on Ukulele
The sequence is simple. The challenge is the tempo — Riptide moves at a pace that requires your chord changes to be reasonably fluid before it starts to sound right. Here's how to build up to it.
Step 1 — Isolate the Am to G transition
This is the hardest move in the song. Am uses two fingers on specific frets; G uses three fingers on different frets. Practice this single transition — Am to G, G to Am — at a slow tempo until it feels manageable. Ten clean transitions in a row before moving on.
Step 2 — Practice the full four-chord sequence slowly
Am — G — C — F — Am. One strum per chord, very slow, every chord landing cleanly. Don't rush. The song's tempo will come naturally once the changes are in your muscle memory. Practicing fast before you're ready builds bad habits that take longer to correct than it would have taken to go slowly in the first place.
Step 3 — Add the strumming pattern
Once the chord changes feel manageable, add the Island strum. The full explanation is in the next section. Hold off on it until the changes are solid — chords first, rhythm second, always.
Step 4 — Bring it up to tempo gradually
Use a metronome app if you have one. Start at 60-70% of the song's actual speed and increase by small increments. Most players try to jump to full speed too quickly. The song at 80% tempo with clean changes sounds far better than the song at 100% tempo with sloppy ones.
The Strumming Pattern — The Island Strum
Riptide uses what's commonly called the Island strum — the bouncy, syncopated rhythm that gives the song its characteristic feel. It's the pattern most people associate with the ukulele, and Riptide is probably the reason why.
D — DU — UDU
Seven strokes per bar. It sounds more complex than it is, because the secret is that your hand never stops moving. The up-down motion continues at a constant tempo — what changes is which strokes actually make contact with the strings and which miss. The ones that miss create the syncopation.
How to learn it
Start by keeping your hand moving in a constant down-up-down-up motion at a steady pace. Then, selectively miss the strings on certain strokes — let the hand move through the air without touching the strings. The D-DU-UDU pattern tells you which strokes make contact. Once you understand that the hand always moves and only the contact changes, the Island strum becomes much more intuitive.
Practice on a single chord — Am — before adding changes. Get the pattern automatic on one chord first. Then reintroduce chord changes. Expect the pattern to fall apart briefly when you first combine it with changes. That's normal. It reassembles quickly. For more on how strumming patterns work and how to build them, my complete strumming guide covers the full progression.
Riptide is the song I use to explain what the Island strum actually is. Because you've heard it. You know what it's supposed to sound like. And the moment the pattern clicks — when what's coming out of the ukulele matches the sound in your head — is one of the most satisfying things that happens in the first month of learning.
— Charles, EasyUke founder
Why Riptide Sounds the Way It Does
The Am-G-C-F sequence is one of the most common progressions in indie folk — but Riptide makes it feel specific and personal rather than generic. Most of that comes from two things: the tempo and the rhythm.
The verses have a slightly rushed, tumbling quality — like the words are arriving faster than expected. That's deliberate. Vance Joy's phrasing sits slightly ahead of the beat, which gives the song its breathless, excited feel. When you play it on ukulele and get that timing right — when you feel like you're leaning into the beat rather than sitting squarely on it — the song suddenly sounds like itself.
The Am opening is also key. Most pop songs open on a major chord — something stable and bright. Opening on Am gives Riptide its characteristic bittersweet quality from the very first note. It's upbeat and slightly melancholic at the same time, which is exactly the emotional territory the lyrics are exploring.
That combination — major energy, minor opening, rushing tempo, Island rhythm — is what makes Riptide sound like Riptide and nothing else. Four chords, but deployed in exactly the right way.
When to Try This Song
Aim for Riptide at the end of your third week — once your four core chords are solid and your chord changes are reasonably fast. The Am-G transition specifically needs to be fluent, because it comes around quickly in the verse.
If you're still building your chord foundations, work through some slower songs first. My list of 20 easy ukulele songs organised by difficulty gives you a clear path to Riptide — it's in the week three-four section, right where it belongs.
Full Riptide Ukulele Tabs on Ultimate Guitar
The chords and strumming pattern above are everything you need to play Riptide. If you want the full tablature — melody lines, fingerpicking arrangements, or the iconic ukulele intro — Ultimate Guitar has several community-rated versions.
Riptide — Full Tabs & Chord Diagrams
Multiple arrangements including intro tab, chord diagrams and fingerpicking versions.
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Charles has taught hundreds of adult beginners to play ukulele from scratch. He runs EasyUke and L'École du Ukulélé — the French-language version — and teaches in-person courses each summer in the French Alps.